Vedic Numerology6 min readAugust 2026

Why Mantras are Chanted 108 Times

Discover the Vedic astronomy and spiritual significance of completing 108 recitations on Rudraksha or Tulsi Mala.

Scriptural Reference: Surya Siddhanta & Japa Yoga Literature

The number 108 holds profound cosmic, astronomical, and spiritual resonance across Vedic tradition. A standard Japa Mala consists of 108 beads plus one Sumeru bead.

1. Astronomical Ratio of Sun, Earth & Moon:

• The distance between the Earth and the Sun is approximately 108 times the diameter of the Sun.

• The distance between the Earth and the Moon is approximately 108 times the diameter of the Moon.

2. Vedic Astrology (Zodiac & Nakshatras):

There are 12 Zodiac Signs (Rashis) and 9 Planets (Grahas). 12 × 9 = 108 cosmic energy combinations.

There are 27 Nakshatras, each having 4 Padas (quarters). 27 × 4 = 108 Nakshatra Padas.

Key Takeaways & Ritual Insights

108 connects cosmic astronomy (Sun/Moon distance ratios) with human physiology.
12 Zodiac Signs × 9 Planets = 108 astrological energy points.
Chanting 108 times aligns individual consciousness with cosmic harmony.

Related Sacred Puja Guide

Explore step-by-step procedure and required Samagri list.

View Puja Vidhi